How Can I Protect My Child from Measles?
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that can lead to severe complications, especially in young children. With outbreaks still occurring in different parts of the world, it’s important for parents to take proactive steps to protect their children. Here’s what you need to know about measles and how to keep your little one safe.
Understanding Measles
The measles virus causes measles and spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus can live in the air or on surfaces for up to two hours, making it incredibly easy to contract.
Symptoms usually appear 7–14 days after exposure and can include:
- High fever
- Cold symptoms (runny nose, cough, red and watery eyes)
- A rash that spreads across the body
While most children recover, measles can cause severe complications such as pneumonia, encephalitis (brain swelling), and even death.
The Best Protection: Vaccination
The measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine is the most effective way to prevent measles. It is safe and effective and has been used for decades to protect children worldwide. The CDC and WHO recommend:
- First dose at 12–15 months
- Second dose at 4–6 years
Children who receive both doses of the MMR vaccine are about 97% protected against measles. Talk to your pediatrician about catching up if your child hasn’t been vaccinated or missed a dose.
Other Ways to Prevent Measles
1. Avoid Exposure
If there is a measles outbreak in your area, limit your child’s exposure to crowded places, especially if they are too young to be vaccinated.
2. Practice Good Hygiene
Teach your child to wash their hands regularly, cover their mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing, and avoid sharing utensils with others.
3. Know the Signs of Measles
Early detection can help prevent the spread of the virus. If your child develops a fever, rash, or cold-like symptoms, call your pediatrician before visiting the office to avoid exposing others.
Final Thoughts
Measles is preventable, and as a parent, the best step you can take is ensuring your child gets vaccinated on time. You can help protect your child and others from this dangerous disease by staying informed and following these precautions.
Don’t hesitate to consult your pediatrician if you have any concerns about the vaccine or your child’s health. Protecting your child from measles is vital to keeping them safe and healthy!
For more information, go to www.afterhourspediatrics.com.
Please visit your primary care provider or local health department for immunizations.
Florida Department of Health Lee County
Florida Department of Health Lee County